![]() Learn more about different types of verbs The bare infinitive take is used with the verb saw. The bare infinitive stay is used with the modal auxiliary verb can. ![]() Let’s look at some example sentences with bare infinitives. Bare infinitives can be used with auxiliary verbs and modal auxiliary verbs, or they can also be used after the direct object of verbs of the senses ( see, hear, feel) and action verbs like make, help and let. Some grammar resources do not differentiate between infinitives ( to eat) and bare infinitives ( eat), which can cause some confusion. What is a bare infinitive?Ī bare infinitive is the base form of a verb without to. The above example answers the question, “Why do you exercise?” These types of constructions using infinitives are known as infinitives of purpose. Here the infinitive phrase to lose weight acts as an adverb that modifies the main verb exercise. The infinitive to buy is acting as an adjective that modifies the noun house. In this example, the infinitive to swim is the object of the verb like. Let’s look at some example sentences with infinitives. They function more as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. Infinitives are not the main verb in a clause. Some examples of infinitives are to run, to think, and to be. An infinitive is the base form of a verb plus the word to.
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